Visit to Butte de Warlencourt; Battle of the Menin Road Ridge

The 4th SAI pay their respects to the fallen at the Butte de Warlencourt.

Move north to the Ypres area and take part in the attack of the Battle of the Menin Road Ridge on the 20th Sept. Donald is not listed in the officers taking part in the attack and so was probably not present by design (but see next month).

  • 1st to 6th Sep
    Bayonet and Physical exercise
    Musketry
    Rapid loading
    Saluting
    Bathing
    Soccer
    Rugby
    Trench to trench attacks
    Advancing over open ground and making use of shell holes
  • 7th Sep
    “Route march to Butte de Warlencourt and went over the ground where the regiment was engaged during the second operations on the Somme in October last year.”
    Return march to Achiet-le-Petit
  • 8th to 11th Sep
    Boxing match
    New assembly formation on a 3 company front
    Bathing
    Brigade sports (4th SAI did not do well)
    Training over ground taped off and representing the ground over which the operation up north will be carried out.
    Soccer
    Rugby
  • 12th Sep
    Moved to Bapaume West
    Camp handed over very clean
  • 13th Sep
    Train via St. Pol, Hazebrouck to Godewaersville
    Marched to Shrine Camp S.W. of Poperinge
  • 14th Sep
    Rested in morning
    Moved to Thistle Camp near Brandhoek
  • 15th Sep
    Resting
    C.O. & 2/Lt. Morrison went up to the trenches & will spend the night there returning tomorrow
  • 16th Sep
    NCOs went to Poperinge to see clay model of ground area which forthcoming operation will take place
    Lecture on use of Gas Bombs
  • 17th Sep
    Battalion viewing clay model at Brigade H.Q.
    Battalion marched to railway siding and entrained
    Line shelled by enemy so battalion detrained and marched 2km along main road to Ypres & the Menin Gate.
    Guided to trenches North of Frezenburg
    Major D.R. Hunt not in list of officers taking part in the attack (but see next month)
  • 18th Sep
    Barrage on the enemy
    Enemy retaliated on Frezenburg and Square Farm
  • 19th Sep
    Artillery very active
    Enemy retaliation
    Hard rain but men cheerful & eager
  • 20th Sep
    Battle of the Menin Road Ridge
    Zero hour 5:40 am
    As barrage stopped men went over the top
    Enemy barrage but men had already cleared assembly positions
    6.10 am Borry farm captured
    7.30 am Mitchell’s Farm captured
    7.35 am Beck House captured
    7.45 am HQ moved to Borry Farm
    9.45 am Message received that enemy massing for counter-attack on left front
    Counter-attack beaten off by artillery and rifle-fire
    3.00 pm Enemy opened strong barrage
    Officer casualties : 2 killed, 5 wounded
    Intermittent shellfire through the night
    L/Cpl W.H. Hewitt of the 2nd SAI won V.C. for his attack on a pill-box
  • 21st Sep
    THE BATTLE OF PASSCHENDAELE, JULY-NOVEMBER 1917 (Q 2870) South African Scottish troops carrying a wounded German on a stretcher during the Battle of the Menin Road Ridge, 21 September 1917. Copyright: © IWM. Original Source: http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/205079732


    Enemy dropped bombs on Beck House and Borry Farm
    5pm Ordered to evacuate half the regiment but enemy activity stopped all movement
  • South African Scottish troops wait in a support trench, east of Frezenberg Ridge. Battle of Menin Ridge Road. 22 September 1917.

    22nd Sep
    Regiment relieved about 4am
    Slept until 8am
    Moved to ground 200 yds West of Mill Cottage
    Breakfast
    Marched to crossroads near Thistle Camp
    Buses at 2pm to Winnezeele
    Moved in to camps Arras No.1 and Arras No.2 North of Winnezeele
  • 23rd Sep
    C.O. addressed officers, NCOs and men of the battalion and thanked them for the work done in the operations of 20th/21st
    Cleaning clothing & equipment
  • 24th to 25th Sep
    Training
    Physical drill
    Bayonet fighting
    German machine gun lecture
    Arms drill
    Lewis Gun instruction
  • 26th Sep
    11 officers unfit for general service struck off of the battalion
    Draft of 156 O/Rs arrived
  • 27th Sep
    Moved to Ledringhem
    Billeted in barns
  • 28th Sep
    Football drafts vs. battalion team
  • 29th Sep
    Platoon reorganisation
    Rugby vs team from the 2nd SAI
  • 30th Sep
    Weather lovely
    Church parades
    War diary of the 4th SAI signed by D.M.MacLeod Lieut. Colonel Commanding 4th. South African Infantry